Search
Format
Level
Tag
Detail
-
audio
The Australian Constitution audio
Listen to the complete text of the Australian Constitution.
The full written text of the Australian Constitution can be read on The Australian Constitution online website.
-
interactive
Parliament, Executive and Judiciary
Explore how the power to make and manage law is shared in Australia with this interactive. It can be used in the classroom to illustrate the separation of powers.
-
interactive
Federal, state and local
Do you know what each level of government is responsible for? Test your knowledge of the three levels of government in Australia with this game. Use in the classroom or just for fun.
-
interactive
Pass the bill
This interactive details each step of the law-making process in the Australian Parliament. Users follow the progress of a bill to lower the voting age to 16 through the Australian Parliament. Perfect for use in the classroom.
-
Prepare for your program
Getting ready to participate in a PEO program? Here are some ideas and a sensory story to help your students get the most out of their program at Parliament House.
-
website
The Australian Constitution online
Browse the full text of the Australian Constitution with this easy-to-use subsite. It includes a detailed overview by the Australian Government Solicitor.
-
website
To our last shilling: the Australian Parliament and World War I
Discover Australia’s experience of the First World War from the perspective of the Australian Parliament. From fixing the price of food to interning ‘enemy aliens’, the decisions made by the Parliament during the War affected the lives of everyday Australians.
-
image
Four key ideas of Australian democracy
This graphic illustrates the 4 supporting ideas of Australian democracy.
-
image
The usual path of a bill
This graphic illustrates the usual path of a bill through the Australian Parliament to become Australian law.
-
image
Parliament of Australia
This graphic illustrates the composition of the Australian Parliament.
-
image
People in Parliament
This graphic shows some positions in the Australian Parliament and how they relate to each other.
-
image
How to form a political party
This graphic shows the steps required to form a political party in Australia.
-
image
The role of the Senate
This graphic illustrates the role of the Australian Senate.
-
image
The role of the House of Representatives
This graphic illustrates the role of the House of Representatives.
-
image
From policy to law
This graphic illustrates the role of the executive government in turning policy into law.
-
History of Parliament
The Australian Parliament is over 100 years old but some of its practices and traditions are centuries older. Explore the history of the Australian Parliament including the Magna Carta, federation, the First World War and more recent milestones.
-
Education resources
Get support to teach about the Australian Parliament in your classroom with Parliamentary Education Office resources. We have printed publications, news for teachers, and videos and quizzes which support the Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
People in Parliament
Meet the people who work in the Australian Parliament. From the Prime Minister to the media, hundreds of people participate in and make sure Parliament can do its work.
-
House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is part of the Australian Parliament. It is the house in which the Australian Government is formed and has an important role representing the views of Australians and making laws for Australia.
-
Parliament at work
There is always a lot happening in the Australian Parliament. Discover the latest news from your Parliament and information about how it does its work.
-
Getting involved
Explore the ways you can have your say and contribute to the work of the Australian Parliament. From voting to petitions, contacting members of parliament to protesting, there are many ways Australians can have their voice heard in Parliament.
-
Quizzes
Have a go at these quizzes about the Australian Parliament. You might even learn something you didn’t know! Topics include the three levels of government, separation of powers and the Australian Constitution.
-
Federation
Federation is the process by which 6 partly self-governing British colonies decided to form a new nation. Australia was created by peaceful means as an Act of the British Parliament—the result of much consideration and debate.
-
Parliament House
Parliament House in Canberra is home to Australia's Parliament. It is a place where decisions that shape our nation are made, and a place for celebration, memorial and sometimes protest. Most importantly, it is a place for all Australians.
-
PEO poster pack
This set of large posters covers a range of parliamentary and Australian system of government topics. They are ideal for display in the classroom.
-
Group organisation table
Use this table to organise your class into groups for the Interpret the Constitution classroom activity.
-
Australia's prime ministers posters
Discover Australia’s first 8 prime ministers and their contributions to the development of Australia with this set of posters.
-
Your Parliament
This colourful and easy-to-understand booklet introduces Australia’s Parliament and explores how our system of government works. Your Parliament is aligned to the Australian Curriculum and contains engaging graphics. It is suitable for the classroom and for lifelong learners.
-
Curriculum links
PEO resources are designed to directly meet the Years 3 to 10 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum. These resources are arranged according to the relevant content descriptions.
-
Units of work
Explore parliamentary education in the classroom with these Units of work aligned to the Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Senate
The Senate is part of the Australian Parliament. It has an important role representing the views of Australians, making laws for Australia, investigating national issues and examining the work of the government.
-
Government
The Australian Government puts Australian law into action, provides government services and makes decisions on behalf of the nation. Learn more about the Australian Government, including how it is formed, Cabinet and its role.
-
The Australian Constitution
Discover the history, features and function of the Australian Constitution—the set of rules by which Australia is run. The Constitution guides the composition of the Australian Parliament, what it can make laws about and how the Australian Parliament and state parliaments share power.
-
Bills and laws
Everything you need to know about the law-making process in the Australian Parliament. Discover the path of a bill, how laws are changed and the different types of laws.
-
Elections and voting
Discover how senators and members of the House of Representatives are elected by the Australian people to the Australian Parliament. Explore what a double dissolution is and how the Australian people can have their say on big issues in referendums and plebiscites.
-
Videos for teachers
Immerse your students in the Australian Parliament by creating a parliament in your classroom. These videos show you how to debate in the House of Representatives and the Senate, and how to investigate bills and issues in committees.
-
Glossary
Use this helpful glossary to browse or search the meanings of key parliamentary terms.
-
History milestones
Explore the history of our Parliament from the Magna Carta to now with these resources. Topics include the development of the concept of parliament, the role of the Australian Parliament in World War I and the activism that led to the 1967 referendum.
-
System of government
Understand Australia’s democratic system of government, including the separation of powers and responsible government.
-
Group organisation table
Use this table to organise your class into groups for the Negotiate a minority government classroom activity.
-
Cabinet extension activity
Cabinet rarely has only one policy proposal to debate and decide upon. In reality, ministers have to balance many priorities when making decisions. Challenge your student Cabinet with this extension activity.
-
Extension activity
Present a petition to the Australian Parliament.
-
Example petitions
Use these example petitions to help further scaffold the Start a petition classroom activity.
-
Run Question Time
Discover how members of Parliament use Question Time to closely examine the work of the government in this classroom activity. Use this activity to further your study of civics and citizenship.
-
video
1967 referendum
In 1967 the majority of Australians voted to change the Australian Constitution to count Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in the national census. This video from the ABC’s Behind the News explores how the 1967 referendum was part of a movement for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ rights.
-
video
Levels of government
In a land called Australia, 3 superheroes fight for the people. Discover their powers and those of the three levels of government they are named after with this video. From the ABC’s Behind the News.
-
video
Australia's Federation
Discover the story behind Federation in Australia with this introductory video.
-
video
One voice for many
This video explores representation. It can be used as a visual aid in discussing representation with students.
-
Commonwealth Electoral Legislation Amendment Act 1983
-
Invalid and Old-age Pensions Act 1908
-
Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey
-
Euthanasia Laws Act 1997
-
First female Speaker
-
New national anthem
-
Tenterfield Oration
-
1916 conscription plebiscite
-
Change of voting age
-
Federation referendum
-
Creation of Australia
-
Flags Act 1953
-
First election using preferential voting
-
Pacific Islanders Labourers Act 1901
-
Nationality and Citizenship Act 1948
-
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1962
-
Freedom of Information Act
-
Harvester Judgement
-
Prime Minister Bruce loses his seat
-
First woman appointed to the High Court
-
Immigration Restriction Act 1901
-
First Indigenous member of parliament
-
Compulsory enrolment for elections
-
Australian Constitution
-
First Australian-born Governor-General
-
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1924
-
Australasian Federation Conference
-
Commonwealth Bank Act 1911
-
Judiciary Act 1903
-
The Whitlam dismissal
-
The Premiers’ Plan
-
Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Power Act 1949
-
Commonwealth Workmen’s Compensation Act 1912
-
Australia becomes a founding member of the United Nations
-
First woman appointed to a cabinet position
-
First parliamentary broadcast
-
ANZUS treaty
-
National Apology to Victims and Survivors of Institutionalised Child Sexual Abuse
-
First Indigenous woman senator
-
First double dissolution
-
Gove Land Rights Case
-
Marriage bar abolished
-
Minority government
-
The 'Petrov Affair'
-
Opening of Parliament begins with Welcome to Country
-
The National Disability Insurance Scheme begins
-
Australian Broadcasting Commission Act 1932
-
Sex Discrimination Act 1984
-
Joint sitting of Parliament
-
Apology to the Stolen Generations
-
Australian Parliament House opened
-
NT granted self-government
-
Goods and Services Tax
-
Centenary of Federation
-
Republic referendum
-
First woman leader of a federal political party
-
Main Roads Development Act 1923
-
High Court rules on the Franklin Dam Case
-
Prime Minister Joseph Lyons dies
-
Australia's first overseas territory
-
School Chaplaincy Case
-
Migration Act 1966
-
Archives Act 1983
-
Income Tax (War-Time Arrangements) Act
-
Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942
-
First Vietnam moratorium march
-
War Precautions Act 1914
-
Advisory War Council
-
Copyright Act 1968
-
The Boilermakers Case
-
1967 referendum
-
Mabo decision
-
ACT granted self-government
-
Gurindji walk off Wave Hill
-
Convention on the Rights of the Child
-
Bank Nationalisation Case
-
Equal Pay Case
-
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
-
Communist Party Dissolution Act 1950
-
Hansard published online
-
Federation Chamber formed
-
Defence Act 1903
-
Corowa Conference
-
Lange v ABC
-
First women in the Australian Parliament
-
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice Referendum
-
First Indigenous woman member of the House of Representatives
-
National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1975
-
First Indigenous member of the House of Representatives
-
First woman Governor-General
-
Uluru Statement from the Heart
-
First woman Prime Minister
-
Aboriginal Tent Embassy
-
The Labor Party Split
-
Territory senators
-
Medicare starts
-
Australia's first peacekeeping commitment
-
Proclamation of Commonwealth Territories
-
Provisional Parliament House Opens
-
Maternity Allowance Act 1912
-
Internment of enemy aliens
-
Social welfare referendum
-
Australia declares war
-
The Engineers Case
-
Colombo Plan
-
The Conciliation and Arbitration Act 1904
-
Seat of Government Act 1908
-
Three levels of government
The three levels of government is a key feature of the Australian system of government. Discover the roles and responsibilities of the federal Parliament, state and territory parliaments and local councils, and how they work together to deliver services to Australians.
-
States Grants (Science Laboratories and Technical Training) Act 1964
-
Treaty of Versailles
-
interactive
Discover Parliament House
Explore the different areas of Parliament House in this interactive model by selecting the labels.
-
factsheet
The responsibilities of the three levels of government
This fact sheet introduces the three levels of government in Australia and lists some of the responsibilities of each level.
-
Australia's Constitution pocket edition
This handy pocket-sized edition of the full text of the Australian Constitution is published jointly by the Parliamentary Education Office and the Australian Government Solicitor (AGS). It is an essential reference text for Politics, Legal Studies and civics and citizenship students.
-
quiz
Knowledge check: the Australian Constitution
Test your knowledge after reading the Australian Constitution fact sheet.
-
quiz
Knowledge check: the Governor-General
How much do you know about the role of Governor-General? Test your knowledge with this fun quiz.
-
quiz
Knowledge check: democracy
How much do you know about Australia's democracy? Test your knowledge with this fun quiz.
-
factsheet
President of the Senate
Understand the role of the President of the Senate with this fact sheet. It includes information about how the President is elected and their role in the Senate.
-
Opposition
The opposition is the largest party – or coalition of parties – that does not have the support of the majority of members in the House of Representatives. The opposition has an important role in keeping the government accountable to the Australian Parliament.
-
factsheet
Rights
On this fact sheet, find out about where rights in Australia come from, types of rights and how rights are considered when Parliament makes laws.
-
Yirrkala petitions
-
Make a law: House of Representatives
Discover how bills – proposed laws – are introduced, debated and voted on in the House of Representatives by turning your class into a Parliament and doing it yourselves!
-
Make a law: Senate
Discover how bills – proposed laws – are introduced, debated and voted on in the Senate by turning your class into a Parliament and doing it yourselves!
-
Create your own electorate
Consider how communities around our country are represented in the Australian Parliament.
-
Parliament and its people
Discover the concepts that underpin our democracy in these adaptable classroom activities.
-
Having your say
Explore Australia’s system of government with these adaptable classroom activities.
-
How Parliament works
Experience the work of the Parliament with these adaptable classroom activities.
-
Make speeches
Discover the different types of speeches senators and members make in Parliament by turning your class into a Parliament and doing it yourselves! Use these activities to further explore the work of the Parliament or to give context to oral presentations in any classroom.
-
Learn to negotiate
In this classroom activity, based on the $2 game, students workshop a range of negotiation strategies. These strategies can be used to resolve differences at home, at school and in workplaces.
-
Run a parliamentary committee
Investigate the work of parliamentary committees in this classroom activity. Use this activity to further your study of civics and citizenship or as a framework for an inquiry study into any topic.
-
Run a Cabinet meeting
Work together to negotiate the best policy outcome.
-
Write a committee submission
Use this activity to prepare for the Run a parliamentary committee classroom activity or as a scaffold to get involved with a real parliamentary committee.
-
Unpack democracy
What is democracy and how does it work in Australia? Explore questions around the key ideas of our democracy with these discussion-based activities.
-
Explore decision-making
Explore various forms of decision-making in your classroom with this activity. Investigate majority rule, executive, consensus, autocracy, and the power of veto.
-
Start a petition
Get involved and have your say by starting a petition. This activity can be used to help your students have their voices heard in their school, local community, or in Parliament.
-
Conduct a law reform inquiry
Investigate a law reform issue and present recommendations to a citizens’ jury.
-
Negotiate in National Cabinet
Role-play as the federal and state levels of government as they work together to manage issues and provide services for the whole of Australia.
-
Interpret the Constitution
Discover how the High Court of Australia rules on constitutional disputes by role-playing the hypothetical case of Lee v Electoral Commissioner.
-
Debate a Bill of Rights for Australia
Analyse arguments for and against having an Australian Bill of Rights, before debating the issue in a class parliament.
-
Hold a referendum
Investigate a potential change to the Constitution and then decide – as a nation – whether or not the change should be made.
-
Create a new Federation
Explore why the authors of the Australian Constitution designed our Parliament to have both a House of Representatives – with representation based on population – and a Senate – with equal representation for the states. This activity invites students to think critically and creatively to write a new constitution.
-
Explore the three levels of government
Explore the three levels of government – federal, state, and local – with this classroom activity. Investigate the responsibilities of each level by forming taskforces to respond to major events.
-
National Firearms Agreement
-
factsheet
Rule of law
The rule of law is a key feature of Australia’s democracy and legal system. This fact sheet explains the principle of the rule of law and its relationship to the separation of powers.
-
Negotiate a minority government
Role-play a high stakes parliamentary negotiation in order to learn how government is formed in a hung parliament.
-
Create political parties
Investigate how the party system operates in Australia by creating your own political parties.
-
Parliament and its people
The Australian Parliament is made up of the King—represented by the Governor-General—the Senate and the House of Representatives. Discover the Parliament, the Australian Government, opposition, and the people who help the Parliament do its work.
-
How Parliament works
How the Australian Parliament works is set out in the Australian Constitution and is influenced by the separation of powers and the three levels of government. Explore how the Parliament does its work including how laws are made.
-
interactive
Build your own budget
Be the Australian Government and create your own budget. Decide how to spend your billions of tax-payer dollars.
-
Run an election campaign
Experience an election campaign in your classroom by analysing political advertisements and then developing your own campaigns! This activity can also be completed as an extension to the Create political parties activity.
-
Having your say
All Australians can have their say about decisions made by the Australian Parliament. At federal elections, we select the people who represent us in Parliament. We can also be active citizens by signing a petition, getting involved in a committee inquiry and contacting our members of parliament.
-
factsheet
Federal elections
This fact sheet explores how federal elections are used to select representatives in the Australian Parliament. It covers the process of electing senators and members of the House of Representatives.
-
introducing
Introducing ... Federation
Begin your exploration of Federation with this short introduction. Find out the arguments for Federation and the process that led to the creation of Australia.
-
introducing
Introducing ... the three levels of government
Begin your exploration of the three levels of government in Australia with this short introduction. Discover the responsibilities of the federal Parliament, state and territory parliaments and local government, and how they work together.
-
introducing
Introducing ... the Australian Constitution
Begin your exploration of the Australian Constitution with this short introduction. Learn how the Constitution came into effect and what it takes to change it.
-
introducing
Introducing ... Australia's system of government
Begin your exploration of the features of Australia’s system of government with this short introduction. Discover how power is shared and managed between different groups in Australia.
-
introducing
Introducing ... rules and laws
Begin your exploration of rules and laws with this short introduction. Find out the differences between rules and laws, and who needs to follow them.
-
interactive
What members do in the Australian Parliament
Tap on the icons to explore the work that members of the House of Representatives do in Parliament and their electorates.
-
interactive
What senators do in the Australian Parliament
Tap on the icons to explore the work that senators do in Parliament and their state or territory.
-
Parliament in pictures
This pack of 10 large posters and classroom guide is designed for teachers to introduce a unit of study about the Australian Parliament. The colourful and easy-to-understand posters are ideal for display in upper primary and secondary classrooms.
-
image
Preferential voting example
This graphic illustrates the process of distributing votes to elect a member in the House of Representatives.
-
Our commitment to child safety
The Parliamentary Education Office is committed to providing a safe and respectful environment for young people and children. Find out how we are doing this and how you can report a complaint.
-
factsheet
Minor parties
Learn about the role of minor parties in the Australian Parliament with this fact sheet. Find out how minor parties can hold the balance of power and influence a hung parliament.
-
factsheet
Independents
An independent is a member of the Australian Parliament who does not belong to a political party. This fact sheet explores their role and how they can vote in the Parliament.
-
quiz
Australian Parliament
Test your understanding of the history, make-up and people of the Australian Parliament with this quick quiz.
-
Teacher Feedback Group
Thank you for your interest in joining our teacher feedback group. The Parliamentary Education Office (PEO) is seeking your expertise in the review of our programs, resources and services with the aim of providing contemporary, relevant and engaging experiences for teachers, students and the general public.
-
quiz
Australian Constitution
How much do you know about the Australian Constitution—the set of rules by which Australia is run? Do you know how these rules are changed through a referendum? Test your knowledge with this fun quiz.
-
quiz
The role of political parties
Test your knowledge of political parties in the Australian Parliament with this fun quiz. It includes key parliamentary terms such as 'hung parliament' and 'crossing the floor'.
-
quiz
Getting involved
There are many ways Australians can have their say about decisions made by the Australian Parliament. Take this quiz to discover some ways you can get involved.
-
quiz
The Senate
How much do you know about the Senate—one of the two houses of the Australian Parliament? Test your knowledge with this fun quiz.
-
quiz
The role of the media
The media provides information and stories about the Australian Parliament. But how much do you know about their role? Take this quick quiz to find out.
-
quiz
Three levels of government
Australia has three levels of government that work together to provide Australians with the services they need. Learn more about the three levels of government with this quiz.
-
quiz
Sources of law
Test your recollection of the ways that law is made in Australia—statute, common and delegated—with this quick quiz.
-
quiz
Separation of powers
Test your knowledge of the separation of powers—an important principle of Australia's democracy—with this fun quiz.
-
quiz
Bills and laws
How does the Australian Parliament make laws for Australia? Revise your study of law-making with this quiz.
-
inFocus
Rights in Australia
This paper investigates the framework of rights in Australia. It defines the different types of rights, including human rights, and looks at the many sources for our rights and how they are protected.
-
factsheet
Leader of the Opposition
Get to know the role of the Leader of the Opposition with this fact sheet. Learn how the Leader of the Opposition is chosen and their responsibilities.
-
quiz
Federal elections
Australians vote to elect members of the Australian Parliament to make laws and decisions on their behalf. Find out how much you know about the process with this fun quiz.
-
quiz
The House of Representatives
How much do you know about the House of Representatives – one of the two houses of the Australian Parliament? Test your knowledge with this fun quiz.
-
quiz
Forming the Australian Government
How much do you know about how the Australian Government is formed? Test your knowledge with this fun quiz.
-
Year 10
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment tasks, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 10 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 9
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment tasks, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 9 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 5
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment task, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 5 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 3
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment tasks, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 3 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 6
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment task, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 6 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 4
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment tasks, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 4 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 7
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment task, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 7 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 8
After completing this Unit of work and associated assessment tasks, students will have met the achievement standard for the Year 8 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
factsheet
Australian system of government
This fact sheet examines Australia’s system of government. It includes information about representative democracy, constitutional monarchy, federation and the separation of powers.
-
interactive
Will your referendum pass?
Change the results of a referendum to see if it is successful.
-
Accessibility
The PEO website has been designed to meet the Australian Government standard established for web accessibility.
-
interactive
Chatterboxes
These fun to make chatterboxes feature questions and answers about parliamentary processes and the history of our Parliament. Quiz your students or challenge them to write their own questions using the templates.
-
Images and copyright/privacy/disclaimer
We encourage you to reuse content from the PEO website. Find out the copyright requirements of the site, and read our privacy statement and website disclaimer.
-
Social Media Acceptable Use Guidelines
Conditions and expectations when engaging with us on social media.
-
Referencing
Information to help you reference content from the PEO website.
-
End of appeals from the High Court to the Privy Council
-
image
House of Representatives current numbers
This image shows the numbers in the House of Representatives.
-
Year 6
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 6 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 7
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 7 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 4
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 4 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 3
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 3 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 5
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 5 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
factsheet
Governor-General
The Governor-General is the King’s representative in Australia. This fact sheet explains their role, including their part in the law-making process.
-
image
How governments in Australia raise and spend money
This graphic illustrates the how the three different levels of government get their income and what they spend it on.
-
Year 9
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 9 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 8
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 8 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
Year 10
The PEO has a range of resources which assist teachers in their delivery of the Year 10 Australian Civics and Citizenship Curriculum.
-
interactive
Choosing senators
Discover who represents us in the Senate and how they are chosen with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
Choosing members
Discover who represents us in the House of Representatives and how they are chosen with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
The Australian Constitution
Reveal each section of the Australian Constitution with this interactive poster. It includes information on how the Constitution can be changed. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
The House of Representatives
Discover the people who work in the House of Representatives with this interactive poster. Highlight the groupings of members and test yourself on who sits where. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
Separation of powers
Explore the separation of powers with your class with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
The Senate
Discover the people who work in the Senate with this interactive poster. Highlight the groupings of senators and test yourself on who sits where. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
Forming the Australian government
Find out how the Australian government is formed and who makes up the Executive with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
Three levels of government
Explore Australia’s three levels of government with your class with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
interactive
Making Australian law
Understand the process of making a law in the Australian Parliament with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
factsheet
Democracy
This fact sheet introduces the idea of democracy and explores the key ideas which support Australia’s democratic system of government.
-
image
Senate current numbers
This image shows the current numbers in the Senate.
-
Federal press gallery established
-
Wireless Telegraphy Act 1905
-
Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902
-
First woman President of the Senate
-
First federal referendum
-
Administration of Papua
-
interactive
The Australian Parliament
Introduce the Australian Parliament, its component parts and its role in your classroom with this interactive poster. Use the teaching notes and activities to support your students' learning.
-
Rights, power, action: a practical classroom guide for teaching Australia's system of government
These classroom activities enable upper and senior secondary students to experience democratic processes first-hand, and engage with authentic legal and political issues.
-
Teaching civics and citizenship: a classroom guide
Make civics and citizenship learning dynamic, relevant and deeply memorable with these classroom activities.
-
Self-paced online learning
Want to deliver informative and engaging parliamentary civics and citizenship education to students from Years 3 to 10? Learn online at your own pace with these civics and citizenship teaching modules.
-
Statistics of the 47th Parliament
View the facts and figures of the work of the 47th Australian Parliament.
-
video
The role of the Governor-General
Meet Her Excellency, the Governor-General and learn about their role in the Parliament as the representative of Australia's monarch.
-
Session Notes: our teacher newsletter
The Session Notes teacher newsletter features news from the Parliamentary Education Office. Find out about new resources and programs, and how the PEO can help you teach about the Australian Parliament.
-
video
Making a law
Get an introduction to the law-making process of the Australian Parliament with this short video. It includes all the law-making steps in the Senate and House of Representatives.
-
video
The Senate
Discover the role and work of the Australian Senate with this introductory video.
-
video
Three levels of government
Get an introduction to the three levels of government with this short video. It explores the areas each level can make laws about.
-
PEO teacher pack
This set of PEO posters and classroom guides is what you need to explore the Australian Parliament and Australia’s system of government in your classroom.
-
Western Australian Secession Referendum
-
factsheet
Political parties
Political parties aim to have members elected to parliament. In this fact sheet, learn more about why they exist, how they are formed and how they are organised.
-
factsheet
Ministers and shadow ministers
Understand the role of minsters and shadow ministers with this fact sheet. It describes what a minster is, how they are chosen and what their role is.
-
factsheet
Clerks
Understand the role of the Clerks in the Senate and House of Representatives with this fact sheet. Learn about their work and the history of their positions.
-
factsheet
Party whip
This factsheet explains the role of the party whip in Parliament including how they help keep political teams organised and working together.
-
factsheet
The monarch
This fact sheet explains the role of the monarch in the Australian Parliament. Find out why Australia has the King as our head of state and what power the King has in Australia.
-
factsheet
Members of the House of Representatives
Discover the work of members of the House of Representatives in this fact sheet. It explores their role in the Australian Parliament and in their local community, their working hours and period of service.
-
factsheet
Frontbenchers and backbenchers
This fact sheet investigates the work of frontbenchers (members of parliament who sit on the front seats of either the Senate or House of Representatives) and backbenchers (members of parliament who sit in the rows of seats behind the frontbench).
-
video
Usher of the Black Rod video
Meet the Usher of the Black Rod in this informative video. Learn about their role in the Senate and the department, the symbolism of the Black Rod and the history of the position.
-
factsheet
House of Representatives
This fact sheet explores the House of Representatives, which is part of the Australian Parliament. It includes information about the role, appearance and origins of the House of Representatives.
-
factsheet
Speaker of the House of Representatives
Understand the role of the Speaker of the House of Representatives with this fact sheet. It includes information about how the Speaker is chosen, their role in the House and the history of the position.
-
factsheet
Senators
Discover the work of senators in this fact sheet. It explores their role in the Australian Parliament and in the community, their working hours and period of service.
-
factsheet
Senate
This fact sheet explores the Senate, which is part of the Australian Parliament. It includes information about the role, appearance and origins of the Senate.
-
factsheet
Serjeant-at-Arms
The Serjeant-at-Arms is a parliamentary officer in the House of Representatives. This fact sheet explores their role and the history of the position.
-
factsheet
Press gallery
Understand the role of the press gallery and its relationship with members of parliament and the public with this fact sheet.
-
factsheet
Usher of the Black Rod
Understand the role of the Usher of the Black Rod with this fact sheet. It describes their duties in the Senate and in the department, and the history of the position.
-
factsheet
Black Rod
The Black Rod is a ceremonial staff carried by the Usher of the Black Rod while doing Senate work. With this fact sheet you will learn about the design, function and history of the Black Rod.
-
video
The House of Representatives
Discover the role and work of the Australian House of Representatives with this introductory video.
-
factsheet
Cabinet
Cabinet is the top decision-making group within the Australian Government. Find out more about who is in Cabinet and how it works with this fact sheet.
-
factsheet
Parliament and the courts
This fact sheet outlines the relationship between the Australian Parliament and federal courts, including the separation of powers and key High Court of Australia cases that have impacted the powers of the Australian Parliament.
-
factsheet
Government
This fact sheet explores the responsibilities of the Australian Government, how it is formed, minority government and the principle of responsible government.
-
factsheet
Separation of powers: Parliament, Executive and Judiciary
The separation of powers distributes the power to govern between the Parliament, the Executive and the Judiciary. This fact sheet examines the powers of each group and the related principle of responsible government.
-
factsheet
Prime Minister
Understand the role of the Prime Minister with this fact sheet, including how the Prime Minister is chosen and their responsibilities.
-
factsheet
Mace
The Mace is the symbol of the House of the Representatives. This fact sheet includes information about its function, design and history.
-
factsheet
Opposition
Discover the opposition – the largest party or coalition of parties not in government – with this fact sheet. The opposition is sometimes called the ‘alternative government’ and has an important role closely examining the work of the government.
-
factsheet
Despatch Boxes
This fact sheet explores the function, design and history of the Despatch Boxes that sit on the central table in the House of Representatives.
-
inFocus
Three levels of government: governing Australia
In Australia the three levels of government work together to provide us with the services we need. This in-depth paper explores the roles and responsibilities of each level, how they raise money and how they work together. Case studies show how the powers of the Australian Parliament have expanded.
-
inFocus
The Australian Constitution in focus
The Australian Constitution is the legal framework for how Australia is governed. This paper explores in detail the history of the Constitution, its key features and the High Court’s role in interpreting it.
-
factsheet
Hansard
The official written record of what is said in the Australian Parliament is called Hansard. This fact sheet explores the role of Hansard, why and how it is produced and its history.
-
factsheet
Australian Constitution
This fact sheet explores the Australian Constitution. It includes information about the key features of the Constitution and how it can be changed.
-
video
The Constitution
This short video introduces the Australian Constitution—the rules by which Australia is run.
-
factsheet
Budget
This fact sheet explores the Australian Government’s annual statement of how it plans to collect and spend money.
-
factsheet
Committees
Parliamentary committees investigate issues and proposed laws in detail. This fact sheet explains the role of committees, how they work and the types of committees in the Australian Parliament.
-
factsheet
Crossing the floor
If a member of a parliamentary party votes against their party it is called ‘crossing the floor’. This fact sheet explores how and when this happens and the possible outcomes of crossing the floor.
-
video
Question Time in the Australian Parliament
In Question Time members of parliament ask the government to explain its actions and decisions. This video explores the purpose, function and format of Question Time in the Senate and House of Representatives.
-
factsheet
From election to a new Parliament
Regular federal elections are an important feature of Australia’s democracy. Investigate the process of closing Parliament, the transition between Parliaments and the opening of a new Parliament in Australia with this fact sheet.
-
video
Parliamentary committees
Explore how committees in the Australian Parliament are formed, their function and how they support the work of the Senate and House of Representatives with this explanatory video.
-
factsheet
Question Time
This fact sheet explores Question Time, the time when the Australian Parliament examines the work of the government by asking them questions. It happens each sitting day in the Senate and the House of Representatives.
-
factsheet
Voting in Parliament
Learn about voting in Australian Parliament with this fact sheet. It explains the 2 types of voting methods used to make decisions, and what happens when a vote is tied.
-
factsheet
Senate estimates
Several times a year senators investigate how the government is spending taxpayers' money in meetings called Senate estimates. This fact sheet examines the purpose, function and timing of Senate estimates.
-
factsheet
Records of the Parliament
Official records are kept of everything that is said and done in the Australian Parliament. This fact sheet explores these official records, including Hansard, Journals of the Senate and Votes and Proceedings.
-
factsheet
Standing orders
Standing orders are the rules used to manage the work of the Senate and the House of Representatives. This fact sheet explains how the standing orders are used in the parliament and how they can be changed.
-
video
Get involved
Explore ways you can get involved in the work of Parliament with this in-depth video. Find out how you can get informed about the work of the Parliament, contact and vote for members of parliament, petition the Parliament and participate in parliamentary inquiries.
-
factsheet
Getting involved in Parliament
This fact sheet explores some of the ways that Australians can get involved in the Australian Parliament. It includes information on elections, contacting members of parliament, committees and protesting.
-
factsheet
Referendums and plebiscites
A referendum is a vote of the Australian people on a proposed change to the Australian Constitution, while a plebiscite is a vote on an issue that does not affect the Constitution. This fact sheet explores the process of referendums and plebiscites in Australia.
-
factsheet
Delegated law
Delegated law gives government ministers and others the power to make decisions about the details of laws passed by the Australian Parliament. This fact sheet explains how regulations and other types of delegated law are made and overruled.
-
factsheet
Law-making
This fact sheet explains the law-making process in the Australian Parliament. It also describes where ideas for laws come from and the history of law-making in the Parliament.
-
factsheet
Petitions
Petitions ask the Australian Parliament to act on an issue. This fact sheet explains the rules petitions must follow and how petitions are presented to the Parliament.
-
factsheet
Double dissolution
What happens when there is a deadlock between the Senate and the House of Representatives? This fact sheet explores double dissolutions and joint sittings of the Australian Parliament.
-
factsheet
Sources of law
This fact sheet introduces the different ways law is made Australia—statute law made by parliament, delegated law made by the Executive government and common law made in courts.
-
inFocus
Australia's Parliament House
This in-depth look at Australia's Parliament House investigates why Canberra was chosen to be the nation's capital and why we needed a 'new' Parliament House. It includes the design, site and symbolism of the building.
-
inFocus
The Federation of Australia
Australia's Federation came about through a process of deliberation, consultation and debate. This in-depth paper explores the reasons for Federation, the Federation conventions and the referendums in which the Australian people decided to join together as a nation.
-
inFocus
A short history of Parliament
Compared to some other parliaments around the world, Australia's Parliament is quite young but it is based on practices and ideals from much older parliaments. This in-depth paper explores the development of the Westminster system in Britain and parliamentary democracy in Australia.
-
video
Role-play the Parliament: Committee
This video demonstrates a committee role-play, where students can learn how the Australian Parliament investigates bills and issues. It outlines lesson content and what preparation is required to use this immersive learning strategy in a classroom.
-
factsheet
Federation
In 1901, 6 British colonies united to become a new nation – the Commonwealth of Australia. This fact sheet examines the reasons for Federation, the path to Federation, the creation of the territories and the opening of the Australian Parliament.
-
factsheet
National symbols in Parliament House
This fact sheet gives details about some of Australia's national symbols and where they are featured in Australian Parliament House. It explains the history and significance of Australia’s Coat of Arms, flags and floral emblem.
-
factsheet
Magna Carta
This fact sheet explores the Magna Carta – the ‘Great Charter’. It includes information about the history of the Magna Carta and its importance in the development of democracy and human rights.
-
factsheet
Parliament House
This fact sheet explores the building where the Australian Parliament meets. Discover key facts about the building and the symbolism of its design.
-
video
Role-play the Parliament: the role-play in action
This video shows a snapshot of a parliamentary role-play in the Education Centre at Australia’s Parliament House.
-
video
Role-play the Parliament: Senate
This video demonstrates a Senate parliamentary role-play, where students can learn how new laws are made in the Australian Parliament. It outlines lesson content and what preparation is required to use this immersive learning strategy in a classroom.
-
video
Role-play the Parliament: House of Representatives
This video demonstrates a House of Representatives parliamentary role-play, where students can learn how new laws are made in the Australian Parliament. It outlines lesson content and what preparation is required to use this immersive learning strategy in a classroom.
-
video
Preferential voting
When you vote for your local member of the House of Representatives you need to decide who you like the most, the second most and so on. Discover why preferences matter on election day with the ABC’s Behind the News.
-
factsheet
Australian Parliament
This fact sheet outlines the composition and role of the Australian Parliament.
-
factsheet
National Cabinet
National Cabinet is a meeting where leaders of the Australian and state and territory governments work together. Find out more about how National Cabinet works with this fact sheet.
-
factsheet
Amendments
An amendment is a change to a proposed law. Amendments are an important part of the law-making process in the Australian Parliament. This fact sheet outlines the amendment process.
-
quiz
Australian Parliament House Fun Facts
Test your students' knowledge of various fun facts about Australian Parliament House with this quick quiz.
-
video
What is Parliament?
Discover the structure and key functions of the Australian Parliament with this short video. It introduces the Parliament’s roles of law-making, representing Australians, the formation of government and checking the work of the government.
-
statistics
Parliamentary statistics
Keep up-to-date with the current numbers and work of the 48th Australian Parliament with these facts and figures.
-
Australia Act 1986
-
video
The opening of a new Parliament
There are many steps in the process of opening a new parliament. Find out the timings, traditions and requirements of establishing a new Australian Parliament with this in-depth video.
-
video
Canberra fly-over
Discover where Australian Parliament House sits within the capital city of Australia, Canberra.
